Nā huahana
Adenine
Hui Pū ʻIa
Kikino
Ke ʻano: keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo a i ʻole ka pauka crystalline keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo
Māmā: 1.6 g/cm³
Ka helu hehee: 360-365 ℃(> 360 ℃(lit.))
Lae paila.
Hoʻopaʻapaʻa.
Kaila uila: 220 ℃
ʻIkepili Palekana
Māhele pōʻino.
Helu lawe waiwai weliweli.
Māhele ʻeke.
Palapala noi
ʻO kahi purine nucleobase a me kahi mea o DNA.Laha a puni nā ʻiʻo holoholona a me nā mea kanu i hui pū ʻia me ka niacinamide, d-ribose, a me nā waikawa phosphoric;he mea hoʻohui o nā waikawa nucleic a me nā coenzymes, e like me codehydrase I a me II, adenylic acid, coa laninedehydrase.Hoʻohana ʻia ia i ka hoʻoholo microbial o niacin;i ka noiʻi e pili ana i ka hoʻoilina, nā maʻi virus, a me ka maʻi kanesa.ka uhi komo a me ka antiseptic kūloko
ʻO Adenine, ka mea i ʻike ʻia ʻo 6-aminopurine, ʻo ia kekahi o nā nucleobase ʻehā i hana i nā molekole DNA a me RNA, me ke ʻano kemika C5H5N5.Hoʻopili ia i ka hoʻokumu ʻana o nā mea koʻikoʻi nui e like me ATP a me NADP i nā ala metabolic i loko o ke kino.
ʻO Adenine kahi ʻāpana o nā waikawa nucleic a me nā coenzymes, i komo i ka synthesis o DNA a me RNA i ke kino, a he mea nui ia no ka mālama ʻana i nā hana metabolic o ke kino.ʻO kāna hana ke hāpai i ka hoʻonui ʻana o nā leukocytes i ka wā o ka hemahema.
Hoʻohuihui
Loaʻa i ka Adenine anabolism nā ala ab initio a me nā ala synthetic remedial.ʻO ke ala ab initio synthesis ka mea nui i loko o ke ake a ua hoʻokumu ʻia ma ka ribose phosphate, aspartate, glycine, glutamine, a me nā ʻāpana kalapona hoʻokahi.Hoʻohui ʻia nā nucleotides purine ma ke kumu o nā molekole phosphoribose, ʻaʻole ma ka synthesizing mua i nā kumu purine wale nō a laila hui pū me ka phosphoribose.ʻO ka hoʻoponopono hou ʻana o ka purine nucleotides ma muli o ka nele o nā ʻōnaehana enzymatic no ka ab initio synthesis o nā purine nucleotides i kekahi mau ʻiʻo a me nā ʻāpana o ke kino, e like me ka lolo a me ka iwi iwi, no laila hiki ke hana ʻia kēia ala, a ʻo kēia. Mālama ke ala i ka ikehu a me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka waikawa amino i ka wā ab initio synthesis.
